The growing trend of closed content silos -- publishing platforms that require a login in order to view the content is a step away from a more open web. Back in December of last year, Facebook launched its own in-app browser,
which is basically a web-view that loads links you tap on using the
Facebook app. Although in-app browsers may be convenient for some, such
features are primarily designed to keep users inside of the application
for a longer duration, which translates to more advertising exposure
(and, thus, more money). This kind of feature can be challenging to the
goal of keeping the web open, not only because the feature overrides the
end user's default mobile browser, but also because it keeps users in a
closed ecosystem (versus exploring the web). Additionally, the Instant
Articles feature doubles down on siloed content by working with
publishers to make articles available nearly instantly within the app,
loading much faster than they would through a mobile browser. This
sounds good, and it is convenient. But it also sets up a path for
monetizing content that would otherwise be viewable outside of the
closed silo, and, because you're using the app to browse the web inside
this silo, there are privacy concerns. Unlike using a browser such as
Firefox or Chrome, which has a private browsing option, a user of
Facebook's in-app browser does not have the same privacy control.
It's no secret that Facebook has been trying to create what appears to
be a closed version of the internet. The social juggernaut's Free Basics
initiative, for instance, offers users with free access to select
websites. Facebook gets to be the gatekeeper of the platform. This is
something that didn't sit well with some privacy advocates in India, who
played an instrumental role in banning Facebook's initiative in the country.
Facebook is not just a social networking website where people go to
talk with their friends and family, Facebook has become a mammoth
platform that offers the ability to upload videos (mimic YouTube), and
send money to your friends (mimic PayPal) among other things. It is
almost scary to see the rate at which Facebook is expanding and trying
to absorb everything that comes in its way.
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